BUTTERFLY TURN
Men Women
Results of testing the Best Male and Female Swimmers AVERAGE BEST
parameters
AVERAGE BEST
parameters
Forward speed of swimming cycle before turn (m/sec)rein haljand: (Speed before turn is good to compare to speed after turn)(Higher speed before turn is precondition for better turning actions) -1.6 -1.88L. Frolander -1.4 -1.69J. Sjoberg
Forward speed before touch (m/sec)rein haljand: (speed before touch indicate how good was timing to touch the wall, compared to swimming speed before turn) -1.6 -1.84S. Pietucha -1.4 -1.61J. Sjoberg
Duration of rotation (m/sec)rein haljand: (Indicate effect of grouping and turning) 0.85 0.62D. Carlsson 0.94 0.74J. Amey
Forward speed of hips to wall during rotation (m/sec)rein haljand: (Shows that hips stops during beginning of rotation or continues moving fast forward together with grouping of legs) -0.5 -0.75J. Hickman -0.3 -0.56J. Deglau
Push-off duration (sec)rein haljand: (Push off duration indicate power of pushing : then shorter then better, but if swimmer is waiting before pushing,  this duration considered as extra unnecessary time) 0.3 0.16S. Pietucha 0.3 0.2S. Nordenstam
Forward speed during push (m/sec)rein haljand: (Average forward speed of hips during pushing indicate effect of pushing action) 1.4 2.22J. Hickman 1.3 1.9S. Nordenstam
Forward speed of gliding after push (m/sec)rein haljand: (This parameter shows swimmer hydrodynamic streamline qualities and right timing of the beginning  leg kick actions) 2.25 2.62M. Mintenko 2 2.33J. Amey
Forward speed during legs kick (m/sec)rein haljand: (Efficiency of underwater undulation movements and leg kicks) 1.65 1.88M. Mintenko 1.5 1.67J. Sjoberg
Duration of legs kick (sec)rein haljand: (If  speed is high, then duration may be longer ,if low then shorter) 2.5 4.92 1.5 2.9J. Button
Forward speed during pullout armstroke (m/sec)rein haljand: (Parameter indicate efficiency of that strokel) 1.8 2.2D. Carlsson 1.6 1.84J. Sjoberg
Forward speed during first arms recovery (m/sec)rein haljand: (Parameter indicate effect of the first recovery movements, rationality of speed fluctuation) 1.6 2G. Pulle 1.4 1.56J. Sjoberg
Forward speed of swimming cycle after turn (m/sec)rein haljand: (This parameter need to be compared to swimming speed before turn and it must be same or higher) 1.6 1.72S. Pietucha 1.4 1.6J. Sjoberg
Butterfly turn time 15m (sec) 8.8 7.8 10 8.5